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the characteristic of group of children with conversion tuberkulinovyh assays

In group of children with conversion tuberkulinovoj assays it is surveyed 45 children who were on inspection and treatment in tubercular hospital. It is studied it is hollow - the age characteristic of children of group (tab.

16).

Table 16

The characteristic of children of the second group on a floor and age

Age Girls

abs./%

Boys

abs./%

In total

abs./%

Till 1 year 1/2,2 % 1/2,2 % 2/4,4 %
1 - 3 years 5/11,1 % 4/8,9 % 9/20 %
4 - 7 years 10/22,2 % 6/13,3 % 16/35,6 %
8 - 14 years 5/11,1 % 9/20 % 14/31,1 %
15 - 18 years 1/2,2 % 3/6,7 % 4/8,9 %
In total 22/48,9 % 23/51,1 % 45 (100 %)

Among children till 1 year of girls and boys was fifty-fifty - on 2,2 % (1); at the age of 1-3 years of girls was more: 11,1 % (5) and 8,9 % (4) accordingly; at the age of 4 - 7 years of girls were more almost twice: 22,2 % of girls (10) and 13,3 % of boys (6); at the age of 8 - 14 years and at the age of 15 - 18 years are more than boys: 20 % (9) and 6,7 % (3) boys and 11,1 % (5) and 2,2 % (1) girls accordingly. As a whole, "bend" was equally often taped at boys and girls, with small prevalence at boys.

At all children with "bend" tuberkulinovyh assays presence of bacterination BCG and its efficiency have been studied. Vaccinated BCG children there were 86,7 % (39 persons). From them, at 25,6 % of patients (10 persons) it became perceptible
Noneffective bacterination (weakly expressed scar, a negative Mantoux reaction 2 THOSE in 1 year).

Have not been vaccinated BCG 13,3 % (6) children. Thus at all children absence of bacterination BCG has been bound to presence of a HIV of an infection at mother. At studying of the epidemiological anamnesis contact with sick of a tuberculosis at 28,9 % (13) patients is come into.

To all children the sensitivity estimation to a tuberculin (on a Mantoux reaction in standard delution) is spent. The estimation of results tuberkulinovoj sensitivities was spent according to the instruction to a preparation.

All children have been referred to a hospital by results of a tuberculinodiagnosis, the taped infectious character of sensitivity.

Table 17

Distribution of children by results of a Mantoux reaction with 2 THOSE ППД-Л2

Result of a Mantoux reaction Quantity (abs) Percent (%)
5-9 mm 3 6,7 %
10-14 mm 19 42,2 %
15-16 mm 12 26,7 %
17 mm and more 11 24,4 %
In total 45 100 %

The majority of children the expressed positive assays had of 10-14 mm (42,2 %), 24,4 % - giperergicheskie assays.

Assay with Diaskintestj has been put all children. The estimation of results was spent according to the instruction to a preparation. In 84,4 % (38) it became perceptible positive, in 15,6 % (7) negative and doubtful
Result. Positive takes Diaskintestjbylo it is authentic more

(r

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Scientific source Ahmerova Tatyana Efimovna. IMMUNODIAGNOSIS OF DIFFERENT MANIFESTATIONS OF TUBERCULOSIS INFECTION IN CHILDREN. Thesis for the degree of candidate of medical sciences. SAMARA - 2014. 2014

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Other medical related information the characteristic of group of children with conversion tuberkulinovyh assays:

  1. THE TABLE OF CONTENTS
  2. INTRODUCTION
  3. features of a tuberculinodiagnosis on a Mantoux reaction 2 THOSE in modern conditions
  4. a general characteristic of the surveyed groups of patients
  5. the characteristic of group of children with conversion tuberkulinovyh assays
  6. features of system of the general immunity and stimulirovannoj production IFN-y at children with conversion tuberkulinovyh assays