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historical aspects

The first description of a malignant glaucoma has been made by one of founders of modern scientific ophthalmology A a background Gref in 1869 [117]. It has applied this term to the description of the aggressive form of a postoperative glaucoma which arose in an outcome of surgical peripheric corectomy at 2 % of patients.

These patients had a reduction of depth of the forward chamber to sharp rising of an ophthalmotonus (VGD). The term "malignant" was meant as the bad forecast of disease to what results of the remote observations [62] testified. This disease as is known under the names reflecting the prospective pathogenetic mechanism of this condition, such as: a glaucoma caused by the block of a ciliary body, a syndrome of a wrong current of an intraocular liquid, a glaucoma with the direct block of a lens, etc. [6, 8, 13, 24, 72, 87]. Later, terms a glaucoma of expansion of a vitreous and a glaucoma of shift of a vitreous [51] have been offered.

It is represented to us, that it is expedient to use the term «a malignant glaucoma». It specifies in gravity of a pathology, and also provides continuity in the description of this disease. While views on the prospective pathogenetic mechanism of development of this disease vary.

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Scientific source Tarasov Konstantin Leonidovich. COMPLEX SURGICAL TREATMENT of the POSTOPERATIVE MALIGNANT GLAUCOMA. The dissertation on competition of a scientific degree of the candidate of medical sciences. Moscow, 2014. 2014

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